Best 3D Printer for Architects to Make Perfect Models

Ian Mutuli
Updated on
Ian Mutuli

Ian Mutuli

Founder and Managing Editor of Archute. He is also a graduate architect from The University of Nairobi, Kenya.
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Despite the shift from drawing boards to digital screens, physical architectural models still play an important role in helping architects, clients, and the public visualize the architect's blueprints. The best 3D printers for architects help bridge the gap between the digital and physical worlds. They empower architects and model makers to design high-precision architectural exemplars quickly and cost-effectively, directly from digital drawings. 

Nevertheless, purchasing the right 3D printer for architects can be difficult, considering that many brands offer these products. This guide will provide detailed information about our tests of 3D printers that produce architectural models and how you can choose between them. Keep Reading!

What Are 3D Printers Used For?

Designers use 3D printers to create product models and prototypes quickly. Some items made with the tools include shoe designs, furniture, wax castings for making jewelry, tools, tripods, gift, and novelty items.

3D printers for architects are mainly used to fabricate models for projects. In addition, most architects use 3D printing services to create a tangible model faster and more accurately. The impact of a physical object is much stronger than a visualization on a screen. The amazing thing is that the 3D printer does all the work, which in the long run saves time that you would have used to create models by hand.

With that understanding, let's dive right in and look at some of the best 3D printers for architects you can purchase to make your work easier.

1. MakerBot Replicator + 3D Printer

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If you want a 3D printer that is accurate and fast at the same time, I would recommend purchasing the Makerbot. This is one of the easiest-to-use printers we have come across. Plus, what we love most is that it gives you a wide variety of 3D printing and comes with its own MakerBot software.

With this printer, you can use different materials when building models for a more accurate presentation. We also love that you can use the in-built camera that comes with this printer to see the progress of your printing and reduce errors during the printing process.

Again, it has a great building capacity and a maximum build volume of 9.49 L, making it perfect for any project. The printer also uses two special filaments, MakerBot PLA filament, and MakerBot Tough PLA filament, which are as good as ABS and as reliable as PLA.

Pros:

  • Fast 3D printing technology
  • Print at high speed
  • Systematic quality assurance
  • Excellent build volume
  • High-quality printer
  • Software compatibility

Cons:

  • It can be hard to level the bed.

2. Dremel DigiLab Award Winning 3D45-01 3D Printer with Filament

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Dremel DigiLab printer is the other amazing printer used in most architecture firms. It is an easy-to-use and intuitive printer. In addition to its printing accuracy, this printer comes with other amazing features that make it stand out to me.

For starters, the Dremel printer has a built-in enclosure that allows you to use printing temperature-sensitive materials such as ABS. The printer's front side because is clear, allowing you to see your blueprints as they print without opening the door. Amazingly it also has its own software, which provides adjustable settings that you can use to control how prints are made.

The printer's touch screen is another feature that interests me. This touch screen is used for printing from a USB thumb drive or loading filament. It also allows us to connect multiple printers to a print farm and control them all from a single place. Additionally, it is also able to print different types of materials, including those that require high printing temperatures.

Pros:

  • Offers flexibility for different print materials
  • It comes with a Built-in HD Camera for remote print monitoring
  • Designed for high quality and reliability
  • Accommodate most moderate architectural projects
  • Perfect for learning purposes
  • Great quality prints

Cons:

  • Manual bed leveling

3. Creality 3D CR-10 Large FDM 3D Printer

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The Creality 3D CR-10 3D printer is another reliable printer that we love working with. Although this printer is ideal for printing architectural models that are very large, it also works perfectly for small architectural models. The amazing bit is that it has a unique Bowden extruder design that reduces the weight on its X-axis, delivering better performance even on very tall prints.

The printer is stable and has a sturdy metal frame that you can easily adjust to suit your liking. It also has POM engineering thermos-plastic wheels that offer exceptional dimensional stability even during extended use. This machine allows us to print continuously for over 100 hours.

Moreover, the printer comes with a reliable, flat glass bed that ensures a usable, level surface for any architectural model. The major downside is that the printer does not come fully assembled but is not hard to put together since it comes with a DIY guide.

Pros:

  • It's a reasonably-sized architectural model
  • Capable of 3D printing architectural models
  • Easy to use
  • Perfect for complex geometries and intricate details.
  • Perfect for larger architectural models
  • Generous build volume
  • Big print area

Cons:

  • Self-assembly required

4. FLASHFORGE Adventurer 5M 3D Printer

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Architects have a big opportunity to use the FLASHFORGE Adventurer 5M 3D Printer, because it is a fast and convenient machine that provides accuracy in work. It comes with an incredible feature of integrated fully automatic leveling, eliminating the need to make adjustments. With a printing speed of up to 600mm/s it can greatly decrease the time taken in production. The 280°C direct extruder along with a 3-seconds detachable nozzle facilitate easy material exchange and handle a broad range of filaments. The Core XY all-metal construction provides the needed rigidity, making it paramount for architectural models that require accurate builds.

This printer shines with its innovative features: Core XY mechanics are accurate and repeatable, which is essential for architects who need to imagine intricate structures. With the fast and stable printing speed, it can handle large models with high precision recognition. Albeit requiring coverage, the quality of documents that are produced warrants the space needed.

Pros:

  • Supports diverse filament types, accommodating complex design requirements.
  • The Core XY all-metal frame ensures reliability and stability for intricate designs.
  • With up to 600mm/s print speeds, project timelines are drastically shortened.

Cons:

  • The machine may be bulky for smaller workspaces.
  • Advanced features could overwhelm beginners despite ease-of-use claims.

5. Creality K1C 3D Printer, 2024 New Version 600mm/s Fast Printing Speed 

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Among many Creality 3D printers, the Creality K1C 3D Printer, 2024 New Version, offers a print speed of 600mm/s and come with an original clog-free direct extruder that will particularly benefit the architects who need accuracy and speed. This is a printer that is designed to breathe life into architectural models with increased accuracy and efficiency.

Other important features of K1C are Direct Drive Extruder, which does not allow clogging thereby helping to print continuously and with high precision when the prints get complex. Printing at a rate of 600mm/s, it cuts down project times significantly; it has AI related features like auto bed leveling as well as filament detection, which makes assembly and quality printing a breeze. The frame is made of aluminum alloy so that the body is stable enough to minimize vibrations for layering perfectly, and the large build volume can accommodate multiple architectural model sizes.

Pros:

  • Ideal for complex architectural designs due to its clog-free extruder.
  • Sturdy aluminum frame enhances stability and longevity.
  • Sturdy aluminum frame enhances stability and longevity.

Cons:

  • Advanced features might require some time to master for beginners.

What Are the Benefits of a 3D Printer?

What Are The Benefits of a 3D Printer?

image credit: lifeofanarchitect.com

1. Better Presentation

As an architect having physical architectural models will allow you to present ideas better to your clients. The 3D printers will add levels of detail that will make your scale model even more impressive whenever you try to win a client over.

In addition, innovation is encouraged by 3D printing. Having the ability to create your vision in a couple of hours gives you room to create new and even better designs. So, they will give you room to experiment with different designs for better presentation.

2. Flexible Design

Unlike traditional scale models, 3D printers come with flexible designs that allow you to print even the most complex structures and designs. Again, traditional processes have design restrictions that do not come with 3D printing.

3. Time

Using a 3D printer for your architectural designs will save you some time. Most architectural projects will take on the form of 3D CAD models, and they take a lot of time to print. However, with these models in 3D, the printing time is drastically reduced. The time used to create traditional models may be days or weeks. Regarding 3D printing, it might only take hours to create the same projects.

4. Low Cost

The materials and costs involved in keeping the 3D printers running are much lower than that used in traditional methods. Most people think that the excellent details provided by 3D printers mean you need to spend more, but it’s quite the opposite. The amount of time saved and the low cost of creating 3D models make it way better than traditional methods.

5. High Detail

3D Printing

image credit: NDA.ac.UK

The level of detail that the 3D printers for architects provide is incredible. With these printers, you can have less than 0.2mm detailed architectural models. Unlike the traditional models, these printers will allow you to get a more accurate duplication of color and texture. This way, your clients have the exact image of the designs you present to them.

6. Reduce Errors

When it comes to designing products, architectures have to consider efficiency. For example, most traditional printers require many steps to complete your projects, leading to more mistakes. On the other hand, the 3D printer uses a single-step manufacturing process, which is more beneficial since it eliminates the chances of having as many errors.

Factors to Consider When Purchasing the Best 3D Printer for Architects

Can 3D Printing Reshape Residential Architecture as We Know It? | ArchDaily

image credit: adsttc.com

1. Size

The first main factor to consider while shopping for a 3D printer is the size. Even though the overall dimension will help determine if the machine will fit properly in your space, the build volume is vital. After all, the printer’s dimensions will show the amount of printing space it will provide. For instance, if you are getting a printer for professional architects, 3D printers with a larger print volume are the best since they can hold various shapes and sizes.

2. Speed of the Printing Process

Architectural firms are mainly interested in the printing speed of the printers they use—the faster the printer, the faster the outcome. Therefore, quick and efficient 3D printing machines will come in handy when printing multiple projects.

The print speed is represented by millimeters (mm) or microns per second. So when making a purchase, you will be guided by these measurements. The higher the figure, the faster the printer is. However, it’s important to note that different models or brands will have specific speed requirements that you must follow for the best printing results. 

3. Print Quality

Another important factor you will need to pay attention to is the printing quality. Different 3D printers for architects have different printing quality. There are various factors that may affect the quality of a printer.

The best way to determine the printer quality is by checking the layer resolution, which is measured in mm. The lower the height or thickness, the better the resolution. High resolution will help ensure quality printouts with fine details and smooth edges.

4. Cost

The other vital factor you need to consider is the cost of the printer. Different companies price their products differently based on the materials used to build the product and their different features. Therefore, to purchase the best 3D printing machine, you must prepare and plan ahead of time since most of them are not cheap.

However, it does not always mean that expensive printers are the best. So it’s advisable to look at the features and materials used to make the printer you want to purchase and ensure it matches your needs.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Can you build a house using a 3D printer?

Yes, 3D-printed homes are transforming the construction industry by making home building cheaper and quicker. The great bit is that you can have a 3D printers print the foundation and walls for a home in a matter of hours. This will not only save on time, but it will also use a fraction of the cost of normal house construction.

2. How much does a 3D printer cost?

The prices of 3D printers will vary based on different factors. The cheap ones will cost anywhere between $100 to $400. Then the high-end printers can go up to $1,000. However, if you want professional 3D Printers, the price range will be between $1,000 to $10,000.

Ian Mutuli

About the author

Ian Mutuli

Founder and Managing Editor of Archute. He is also a graduate architect from The University of Nairobi, Kenya.
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